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  • Home
  • For Teachers
    • Comprehensible Input
    • ESOL >
      • ESOL Activities
      • ESOL Quick links
      • ESOL Reflections
    • Expand Your Classics
    • Online Latin Library
    • PBP/Stepping Into CI >
      • Stepping into CI
      • Pomegranate Beginnings Blog
    • Research
    • Social Emotional Learning
    • Social Justice
    • Special Education >
      • Assistive Technology
      • Implementation
    • Technology >
      • Audio and Video Resources
      • Digital Classroom
  • For Students
    • Online Latin Library
    • Take a Class
    • Tutoring
  • Originals
    • Lesson Plans
    • Original Audio Stories
    • Original Characters
    • Original Songs
    • Pondering Petronius
  • Publications
    • Published Novellas
    • Professional Publications
    • Presentations
  • Announcements
  • About me
    • Contact

Bringing CI into the Online Classroom Part 2

12/16/2024

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Posts in this series:
Easily Adaptable Activities
CI Responses in Zoom (This post!)
Bringing CI into an empty digital class
Bringing CI into a traditional online Latin class
Using Brain Breaks Online

Introduction

As of now, I've spent one semester in a fully online teaching setting. I teach for two school settings, one in a course that is already written, with tests and course materials already created, and one in a course that I have full control over. I will be pulling from both experiences for these posts. They are not meant to compare and contrast the two types of schools (or my thoughts on them), but rather to provide support for online language teachers who may find themselves in either situation. :)

CI Responses in Zoom

One thing I've struggled with this semester is how to engage my students to elicit responses in a CI way (if you will) in an online classroom. Something I loved in the physical classroom was popping in and out of conversations, playing TPR games with students, and using my full range of physical motion to engage them with CI. The online environment doesn't allow for that unless you get creative. In this post, I'm going to share 5 ways to work with CI when it comes to engagement and response in the digital classroom:
1. Use the annotate feature in zoom. I talked a little about the annotate feature in my first post in this series and in the link above you can see my review of a lot of the live features in zoom. This has been a great way to engage with students and I can see things that I normally have to work much harder for in a physical classroom like how often someone specific responds. 
2. Make use of the chat and emojis! I always tell students there are three ways to respond: the microphone, the chat box, and using reactions. Emojis have become a go to for some of my students who don't want to turn the camera on or who are shy. When we do TPR and scavenger hunts, I say they can draw on the screen, find the object in real life, or find an emoji and put it in the chat. 
Picture
Students used the chat to show images of the Spanish I said out loud (listen and draw)
3. Encourage speaking and writing from the beginning. Use lots of activities like dictations, calendar talk, etc. to encourage speaking and writing. Don't focus on mistakes or nit pick. Focus on communication. 
4. Give more time to respond. I've found that online students regularly need longer to respond. This could be for any number of reasons, but those honestly don't matter. Pause a little longer and, if no one responds, repeat the question and pause again. 
5. Scaffold! Use sentence frames to encourage writing and speaking early on. Keep those sentence frames as long as you need and then change an element up. In our calendar talk in my Spanish class, I provided questions and sentence frames for our date and we use them every week. This last week, I changed one of the questions. Students were excited and ready for the change. When we do our weather, I keep weather terms and images on the screen and always provide an example before I ask them to write their weather. I tell them how things are where I am first. 

Conclusions

I hope (and presume) I'll discover more ways to elicit responses from students and support them online. What are some of your favourite ways to support student responses in the online CI classroom?
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Bringing CI into the online classroom Part 1

12/14/2024

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Posts in this series:
  1. Easily Adaptable Activities (this post!)
  2. CI Responses in Zoomwww.matermonstrorum.com/comprehensible-input/bringing-ci-into-the-online-classroom-part-2
  3. Bringing CI into an empty digital class
  4. Bringing CI into a traditional online Latin class
  5. Using Brain Breaks Online

Introduction

As of now, I've spent one semester in a fully online teaching setting. I teach for two school settings, one in a course that is already written, with tests and course materials already created, and one in a course that I have full control over. I will be pulling from both experiences for these posts. They are not meant to compare and contrast the two types of schools (or my thoughts on them), but rather to provide support for online language teachers who may find themselves in either situation. :)

Easily Adaptable Activities for the online CI Classroom

Dictation/Dictatio/Dictado
A dictation is a very easily adaptable activity for an online classroom! To quote one of my students, they aren't very "fun", but they are a great way to get in repetitions of words in a meaningful way, introduce vocabulary, grammar, stories, etc. and they are low prep and low energy. 
Resource: Blank Dictation Template
This resource link also includes links to other discussions on dictations!
In my physical classroom I would use a dictation to introduce a new unit with new vocab, review a story before a test, and practice with grammar structure. In my online classroom I use them in the same way in my Spanish class and for my Latin class (which this semester was an already formed course in a traditional way), I used it as a support for the cultural topics, vocabulary, and grammar. For example, if the author being discussed in the unit was Pliny the Elder, I'd take a passage from their coursework and adapt it for a dictation using the vocabulary and grammar present. Students would then go into that lesson with a set of notes and a video to help them work through it. ​
Picture
Ben Slavic's Site
Read and Discuss
Reading and Discuss​
There are many options for reading and discussing. I've linked two underneath the image and I will discuss each briefly before sharing what I did in this class. 
Reading Option A
This is an activity I learned from Ben Slavic that, like dictations, really allow a full breakdown of a text. It is not something I do with every story and I often adapt the instructions to fit the needs of my class. 
I won't share the full details of Ben Slavic's work, but you can join his site to read them in full and find a whole host of other activities. What I will share is that this activity includes elements of performative reading (by the teacher), choral translation, and discussion of vocabulary, grammar, and culture. Much like a dictation, it isn't always the most fun activity, but many students appreciate this take on things, particularly those who need extra support and those who want all the little details. 

Read and Discuss
This is really a broader term that encompasses everything from Reading Option A to Read, Discuss, and Draw. The blog I shared details a simpler version of this activity where you take things at the students' pace and include circling in the target language to ensure understanding. I really like this version as is is easily adapted to things like: level of class, needs of students in the room (or zoom), and likes and dislikes when it comes to various activities. 

What I did
I've done read and discuss in both my fully CI Spanish class and my mixed Latin class this semester repeatedly. The image above is from a Latin class. I've included a brief comparison below of what I did in each class. 
​Latin Class
  • Prep: adapt Classical author's text; provide vocab notes; add questions on the screen for each paragraph.
  • Begin with the basics of text (quid, quis, ubi, difficultas)
  • Read text out loud to student(s)
  • Give student(s) time to mark the text for words they don't know. 
  • Go over and circle words they don't know; add notes:
    • Latin to English
    • Images
  • Translate any words/phrases/sentences that are giving trouble to student(s)
  • Answer the questions on the screen.
    • verbally
    • have student mark answers in the text.
Spanish Class
  • Prep: Write/adapt story to level of students, add images to each slide for story, add vocabulary notes to each slide as needed.
  • Read text aloud to student(s)​
  • Ask students for words they don't know
  • Go over these words + any notes on their use
  • Circle new words in Spanish with:
    • ​yes/no questions
    • either or question
    • open questions
  • ​Translate sentences into English.
  • Ask comprehension questions about the passage in Spanish. 

Conclusion

As I started with, this is just the beginning. There is a lot more that I've learned and continue to learn about teaching online. In this blog post, I included two strategies I visit time and again in these classes, but I'd love to share more. Here is a quick list of other activities I use regularly. Let me know in the comments if you'd like a breakdown of how I do them!
  • Movie short/Movie talk (whatever you call it :) )
  • Picture Discussion
  • Vocabulary matching (word to image)
  • Calendar Talk/Weather Talk
  • Free Write (others may call/use timed write)
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CI Online: In the beginning...

10/11/2024

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This year I am embarking on yet another new journey. You can read the details that I'm willing to share on my social media, but what is relevant here is that I am teaching Latin again, but online and part-time. I am teaching Latin in a course that is already written, so I provide extra support and hold a weekly live class. I am also teaching a weekly Spanish class for novice learners. This class meets once a week as well and has no outside expectation of individual work or course materials other than what I create.

When I started teaching here (and to be fair I'm only 3 months in), I knew I wanted to bring what I regularly do (and I think I'm good at) to the course: Comprehensible Input. I don't have it all figured out yet, but I am starting to see some areas of my own expertise that need to be refreshed or adapted to my current  environment and some areas that feel like obstacles or struggles. In this post I briefly want to lay the biggest ones out and set a plan to research, learn, and practice before posting again about them. 

Latin Class

  1. The weekly class sessions are optional. Sometimes one or two students attend, sometimes no one attends. How do I bring CI into a digital class session when no one attends regularly?
  2. How can I marry what the course expects with what I know works? 
  3. What is participation like?
  4. What are activities that transition really well and easily into a digital class?
  5. What ways can I adapt activities that I used in my physical classroom to the online classroom?

Spanish Class

  1. I know what pace to expect in my physical Latin and ESOL classrooms. How will my pace differ here?
  2. What digital elements can I use to make class more seamless and spend more time with CI?
  3. How can I use brain breaks meaningfully?
  4. What activities do I want to use, but am afraid to use and how can I work them in?

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    Is dedicated to CI... But also... dedicated to what CI really is: meeting students where they are and helping them feel safe and make progress. I started this page after the efficacy and existence of research on CI was called into question and I want to make sure that there's a place where these things are easily accessible. 

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